Adventure holidays: hot tips for 2010 (guardian.co.uk) “We asked the experts to reveal the trips they are most excited about” – from Peru to Patagonia.

2 of South America’s locations made the list: Off the beaten track in Northern Peru and Island-hopping in The Falkland Islands.

11. Off the beaten track, Northern Peru

Although less accessible than the south, northern Peru is deeply intriguing – pre-Inca archaeological sites are abundant and still being discovered. Highlights include the Tombs of Sipan: discovered largely intact in 1987, with many precious gold and ceramic artefacts. Other sites include the Huacas del Sol y Luna (adobe pyramids) and the Gocta Falls, one of the world’s tallest waterfalls, while rare pink dolphins swim in this region’s section of the Amazon.

When? June to October

12. Island-hopping, The Falkland Islands

For many the Falklands will always conjure up images of war, but today they are increasingly a venue for tourism. You can stay in friendly B&Bs, walk in the unspoilt wilderness and immerse yourself in the local culture. Then jump on board an eight-seater plane to explore neighbouring islands where, if you’re lucky, you may encounter penguins, sea lions and orcas.

When? November to February